The
Story of Hanukkah
What
is Hanukkah?
Hanukkah
(meaning dedication) is a joyous, eight-day Jewish festival that
celebrates the rededication of the Temple of Jerusalem by the Maccabbees
after their successful revolt against occupying forces in around
165 BC.
The
Hanukkah Miracle
While
the Maccabees' victory is seen as a miracle in itself, the eight
days of Hanukkah celebrate another miracle. In order to rededicate
the temple after it had been desecrated, the menorah (candelabra)
needed to be lit. However, only enough sacramental oil could be
found to keep the menorah lit for one night. With supplies scarce
in and around Jerusalem after the war, it would take eight days
to bring more oil to the temple. The miracle of Hanukkah was that
the small amount of oil found burned for eight days until more oil
arrived.
Celebrating
Hanukkah
Candles
are lit and prayers are given during the eight days of Hanukkah
to celebrate this eight-day miracle. One additional candle is lit
each night until the special Hannukah candelabra or 'hanukkiah'
is filled with lit candles. It is also traditional to eat foods
cooked in oil during this period. Favorites include varieties of
donuts and potato pancakes called 'latkes'. Hanukkah gifts are usually
given, especially to children. Gold foil-wrapped chocolate coins,
known as 'hannukah gelt' are a traditional children's favorite.
Hanukkah
Dates 2010
Sunset,
December 1st - First Candle of Hanukkah
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